Social Web Report


Blogging success lies with a focused niche
June 25, 2008, 11:17 pm
Filed under: Uncategorized

It’s taken me some time to come to realise the truth behind this post title: “Blogging success lies with a focused niche”. And this principle applies in several ways for me and my business:

  • Greater focus differentiates my information and opinion from everyone else
  • A narrower niche makes finding post subjects easier
  • The resulting greater concentration makes finding somethjign interesting to say easier

The previous posts in Social Web Report have been my interpretation of the wider issues of the social web. Now there are plenty of bloggers with far more experience than me bringing considerable experience to bear on these same issues – so what can I bring to the world that they haven’t already? Also people I meet are still unsure what I mean about the ‘Social Web’. So I’d pitched myself alongside the big profile names, only to find myself unable to communicate my message and interest to the people who matter to me!

So, I’m still trying to find the niche which will help me blog regularly. I have two other blogs I run, RRF Viral, which is my entry into the world of viral video making, and the local National Union of Journalists (NUJ) Grampian Branch blog (just set up this week). Now time will tell whether I can continue posting regularly to these, but they are both driven by activities. For example, I’m pushing the viral video work as part of my business, and I’m secretary of the local NUJ branch. But the Social Web Report is about ideas.

This difference between activities and ideas is an important one to bear in mind when you’re working out the subject of your own blog:

  • Find a subject you’re knowledgeable in, or are passionate about
  • The subject should be relevant to you, your life, business etc
  • If it’s a common subject (especially tech) then find your own niche – to make your content stand out

If there’s one thing the net teaches us, it’s that the niche flourishes. In the traditional world of publishing, the market drove the breadth of niches – so they were broad. In other words, lots of people will read about fashion, football and gossip, and so there are magazines or TV programmes to meet that need (mostly supported through advertising). But how many people were interested in say buying and reading a magazine about one farm in Georgia, USA where the husband is building a waterwheel? Much less, of course (if any!).

The internet allows us to all to publish our own ideas in words, pictures, audio and video. So the publishing world has opened up. Surf the web today and you’ll find information about absolutely anything. It’s a challenge that’s almost too scary to try – human nature being what it is!

So find your niche and focus on it. That’s what I’m going to do with Social Web Report. I’m going to steer it back to what I do best… as a journalist I ask the basic questions: How does that work, why is that the case, what about this and that? SO, I’m going to try going back to basics to explain the minutiae of the ‘Social Web’.

Let’s see if this niche is focused enough for me.



The outer limits of ‘proximity advertising’

In a previous post I’ve written about the use of Bluetooth SMS proximity marketing and how it is reaching out to people in unexpected ways. Well, I was walking along Aberdeen’s Union Street and my mobile phone went off again – asking me if I wanted to accept an unsolicited message. I accepted and received a message asking if I wanted help escaping the debt trap!

This technology will soon be picked up by every type of business. I can see me walking down the street on a Saturday evening being Bluetoothed by bars, shops, lapdancing clubs, gyms, supermarkets, solicitors, accountants, recruitment agencies – all with offers of services and bargains.

But when that does happen, how will I pick and choose which to accept? I’m only accepting now because it’s a novelty. That’ll wear off if dozens start coming my way.



So many social web apps, so little time
June 12, 2008, 5:50 pm
Filed under: Platform | Tags: , ,

Social web applications are swamping my feed reader inbox.

If I tell you my Google Reader has returned 6 items from the Feed My App website today already, each of them a new social application, then you start to get an idea of how many of these social applications are out there.

Go to the Feed My App website and you’ll see they featured 283 applications in the month of May 2008. Their archive reveals a total  of 2,964 featured since the site began back in June 2007.

No in case you’re new to the world of social applications let me recap: social applications (apps for short) are software tools which enable people to socialise in a variety of ways online. So the most commonly known ones today are social networking sites such as Facebook, Bebo, Myspace, but alo recommendation sites like LastFM and Digg, bookmarking sites like Del.icio.us and wiki host collaboration services like Wikidot.

Hear “Social web apps” – think sharing, collaboration and participation.

Feed My App is a terrrific website. You can sign up for any of these applications – I have done and they’re fun. They’re all free (probably). But how many bookmarking sites can the online world support? Likewise with recommendation sites, and so on?

While I believe the social web is here to stay and will become a way of life for future generations, I do wonder what will happen to the housands of apps being sent to my inbox.



Getting back on top of things
June 12, 2008, 5:22 pm
Filed under: Uncategorized | Tags: , , ,

I’ve been tied up with IT issues over the past 14 days and so have neglected my Social Web Report blog. However, I’ve got all my workarounds (nothing seems to work as it’s described on the box!) and so I’m ready to get back into it.

Stick with me on this.

In upcoming posts:

  • Social web primers – books to help you get up to speed
  • Social web applications are swamping my Inbox
  • A wiki’s great but why will people take part?
  • What are the Must-Have social applications?

Keep tuning in.

Sam



Just One Word…just one word!
May 28, 2008, 12:13 am
Filed under: Blogging | Tags: , , , , , ,

A one-word post has caused a stir on Uber tech-blogger Michael Arrington’s blog TechCrunch. On 25th May this year he wrote the word Twitter and that drew in 420 comments. The lesson in this example? You need the reputation of Michael Arrington before this kind of experimentation will work on your blog.

He’s prolific in his posts, he’s authorative, well-informed, has insider knowledge and he knows his audience. He’s opinionated and writes well, and his blogging has put him at forefront of movers and shakers. When Michael Arrington posts lots of people pay attention and he often provokes strong reaction.

Study his output over a fortnight and learn how the blogosphere can work. Then think of your own business or hobby or political interest. You’ll become a whole lot more effective.

PS. His post was actually empty… he only wrote the word Twitter in the Subject Box!



DOING A ‘SETH GODIN’
May 20, 2008, 8:53 am
Filed under: marketing | Tags: , , ,

I went to my gym the other day, the Cannons in Aberdeen, and asked if I could bring a guest in. The assistant said it would cost £14 to do so. Considering a local authority pool might only charge £2.00 maximum I began an experiment there and then into how my query about gym guests would be dealt with.

The assistant said I could bring my guest in for £14, or apply for a 1-day guest membership online – with no idea of how long it would take to be processed. I told her how dismayed I was at that, but she couldn’t tell me anything more, just the information she had given me. So I asked to speak to a membership assistant.

The membership assistant spoke to me for the next five minutes, and confirmed what her reception colleague had told me, but didn’t add anything to my knowledge. And when I asked about how I could complain about the situation, she had no idea of any place on the Cannons website where I could do so. So, I thanked them (they were all very friendly) and went on to take my swim.

Looking back on that experience I wish someone had been able to offer me the full range of options and explain to me why they were the only ones. It was over lunch with a couple of friends later that day that I discovered there are probably good reasons for making the guest charge so high (for example, keeping the club from becoming a pool available to the casual, off-street visitor and therefore taking away from the ‘club’ feel). But I wish I had been told that.

Yet the website FAQs states the following:

Can I bring guests into my club?

The more the merrier! Visits to the bar and restaurant areas are free of charge, but all other facilities do incur a guest fee. Each guest can enjoy up to four visits within 12 consecutive months.

I certainly didn’t get any impression that the company wanted me to bring in a guest.

Now, the Seth Godin part…

It would have taken a little bit of attention to detail, a little bit of empathy, and a little bit of corporate knowledge to inform me of the situation and then leave me satisfied. Had one of the staff members done that I wouldn’t be sitting here typing out this blog post – using Cannons gym as an example of bad marketing. They haven’t lost me as a customer – I like the gym, and I like the staff there. But they might have lost a new customer – my friend, the guest.

Now translate this into a website experience:

A customer should never be left confused about what action to take or the reason for that action. Confusion leads to doubt and in a web world where there are so many other options and so many other people and businesses speaking out to us, the first hint of doubt and confusion could be a lost customer.

And if I was a more angry person, then I might actually seek out a forum in which to make a more vocal complaint, and I would have entered the very realm of empowered individual with digital broadcast and distribution at my fingertips about whom I am writing.



The Social Web – Ultimate Definition

The social web can be a confusing realm for the business considering using it to market its messages, ideas, products or services. And no wonder, it’s a very broad cross-section of the internet with surrounding edges which are large and grey. So in order to understand it and exploit it I divide it up and categorise it.

The point of the social web is that it empowers individuals enabling a free flow of information (via cheap digital distribution) between all members of a community. This vastly reduces the power imbalance enjoyed by established media businesses forcing them (if they wish to continue selling in the way they do) to listen to individuals and communicate on a more intimate level.

To this end businesses now need to find ways of using popular web features to exchange with their customers. So, they should visualise two things:

  • Content
  • Platform

CONTENT

Businesses have always created content in their marketing, but now they should create digital content by listening to their customers or community. Larry Weber says in his recent book ‘Marketing to the Social Web‘, that ‘Marketing to the Social Web is not about getting your story out, it’s about your customers.” All content, no matter in what form, should be focused solely on the customer. Content can come in a variety of forms:

  • Text (blogs, website copy)
  • Audio (podcasts, audio files)
  • Video (videocasts, video files)

Social web marketing begins with the customer, and a business idea, message, product or service. In order to sell it they have to create that content in such a way that people want to consume it. The more compelling the content the more people are likely to seek it out and therefore the more popularity the creator will gain. And so the greater they chance they have of selling a message etc.

PLATFORM

It sounds daft to even write this, but Platforms differ from Content in that they are platforms for content. Whereas Content can be dressed up in an infinite number of ways to appeal to customers, Platforms are a conduit for more straightforward conversations with customers. Businesses may simply create discussions in order to inform about a product or ask questions to get feedback. They may take many forms, including:

  • Social networking sites
  • Forums
  • Wikis

Platforms enable a business or agency to interact directly with a community. They can either create their own platform (these could be custom-built, or paid-for enterprise level, or simply free-hosted application, such as Ning, ProBoards or Wikidot) or establish a presence on an existing network (eg. Facebook, LinedIn etc).

Content and Platform both offer the business a means to connect to communities. But there are other steps which need to be fulfilled before the marketing cycle is complete:

THREE STEPS IN MARKETING

I visualise the process of marketing to the social web in three steps:

  1. Content creation (you gotta make it before you can ’sell’ it)
  2. Optimise that content (tweak it so it’s visible to its intended community)
  3. Market the content (get linking, connecting, pushing, selling)

There’s much more to say on this, but I’ll continue in another post.



Social web to fix the world
May 17, 2008, 9:34 pm
Filed under: Politics | Tags: , , ,

The social web is an opportunity for Mankind to right all the wrongs in the world – that was the message the UK Prime Minister gave us today. He was addressing the General Assembly of the Church of Scotland, the annual get-together for members of Scotland’s protestant Kirk. (Curiously, Mr Brown is himself what’s known as a “son of the manse”, ie. his father was a minister of the Church of Scotland.)

In the light of political suppression, human rights abuse and recent natural catastrophe, the PM, addressing this religious gathering, made the following point about the potential of the social web in his speech:

“…The joining of these two forces – the information revolution and the human urge to co-operate for justice – makes possible for the first time in history something we have only dreamt about: the creation of a truly global society.

A global society where people anywhere and everywhere can discover their shared values, communicate with each other and do not need to meet or live next door to each other to join together with people in other countries in a single moral universe to bring about change.”

From this prediction, the Prime Minister went on:

“And I believe that these vast and swiftly summoned movements of people coming together can now become the most powerful weapon for justice ever put in human hands.

In this connected world:

  • censorship may silence but the word will still get out;
  • repression may still suppress, but not forever;
  • force still has power to dictate but it will not ultimately decide.”

The PM is not the first to make this lofty claim, but it made me think of my personal focus for the social web: how we can leverage tools such as blogs, wikis, podcasts, social networking sites etc to create a dialogue between communities. That’s very selfish of me. (But it’s pragmatic, too.)

In the meantime, is Gordon Brown’s vision ever going to come true? Is the natural development of the web to even out power imbalance through the virtual exchange of experience? And another selfish thought: where do marketing and content fit into all this – and what part can I play in this future?



Bluetooth delivery’s great… but content is more important
May 15, 2008, 9:53 pm
Filed under: Advertising, Platform, content | Tags: , , , , ,

In trying to sound as knowledgeable and professional as I can in this blog I’ve been overlooking just how much fun the social web can be!

For example, I went to the Vue cinema yesterday evening to see Iron Man (…and no, I’m not too old for that) and as I strode across the lobby to buy my ticket my mobile phone gave the double beep signal that I had received a message. As I stood in the ticket line I discovered that Vue was asking me to accept an incoming text. It downloaded, I opened it up and played two short videos. The first was a colourful, 22-second Warner Bros compilation trailer advertising cheap DVDs.

The second video was this 1′42″ film about bullying, part of the Cut it Out initiative run by Vodaphone and charity Beatbullying.

Now that made me stop and think about bullying and then about the potential for this technology. It was done via Bluetooth (I leave my Bluetooth connection enabled and always visible) by a a company called Bluepod Media. This article in Brand Republic gives more details.

This ‘proximity advertising’ is a really exciting development. Many of us will have heard it predicted when Bluetooth came on the scene about 5 years ago. Think what this could do for museums, galleries, attractions, schools, hospitals and so on. The possibilities are almost endless.

Perhaps the Portman Group should consider this as the delivery platform for when they finally develop their responsible drinking message. All those Witherspoon pubs, and similar chains, could have similar set ups for getting relevant movies, messages etc out to customers.

But now I think about it, the delivery platform is the least of their worries. Getting the message right (ie. in a form the target audience will actually pay attention to) will be an enormous achievement. If they succeed, then the Bluetooth technology will pale into insignificance.



Effectiveness and Robert Burns
May 13, 2008, 3:26 pm
Filed under: Uncategorized | Tags:

I went to a concert in Aberdeen last night – part of the Burnsong Songhouse Tour 2008. It was a collection of musicians playing songs they wrote when they were brought together, as an experiment, for 5 days in the  countryside of Dumfires and Galloway. And it as all inspired by long-dead Scottish poet Robert Burns. I thought maybe something interesting might come of the mix, but the songs they produced were okay, and nothing really notable. When I left the venue my memory was of 7 people on stage, 5 of whom were bellowing into their microphones trying to be heard over instruments and eachother.

This set me thinking about numbers and collaboration in the social web. We’re told (eg. Larry Weber, Seth Godin and Clay Shirky), that online communities can achieve important things, create synergies and make change happen. But what’s the relationship between the size of these communities and their effectiveness? Is it the case that more members equals greater effectiveness? We might think so, but how true is that?

Online communities form for various reasons:

* To learn
* To share information
* To effect change

But depending on the objective, I can see a situation where the quality of the member is more important than the quantity, for example in the person’s activism (their willingness to take part in online discussion, lobby government etc) as part of a political protest group. But there will doubtless be examples out there of communities which look impressive because of membership stats, but which are less than effective in achieving their goal.

There’s more in this post than I have time for today and I’ll return to it in coming weeks, but the proliferation of online communities in the form of social networking sites, wikis and aggregation networks is being hailed by many as a fundamental shift towards democracy as information and its distribution balances out between the public and traditional media networks. But how effective are all these communities in their objectives? Hopefully more effective than the members of the Burnsong collaboration I experienced last night.